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Della Valle, Milotti, Ejlli, Messineo, Piemontese and Zavattini report first results from the new PVLAS apparatus in Ferrara, which hunts for vacuum magnetic birefringence predicted by quantum electrodynamics. They measure a noise floor for the unitary-field vacuum birefringence of (4 ± 20) × 10^-23 T^-2 at one standard deviation. The value is compatible with zero, setting a new limit on vacuum birefringence from nonlinear electrodynamics. It narrows to a factor of 50 the gap to the first measurement of the QED value, 4 × 10^-24 T^-2. The data also tighten model-independent bounds on axion-like particles coupling to two photons above 1 meV and improve the fractional charge limit on millicharged particles by a factor of two.
First results from the new PVLAS apparatus: a new limit on vacuum magnetic birefringence
- F. Della Valle(Author)
- E. Milotti(Author)
- A. Ejlli(Author)
- G. Messineo(Author)
- L. Piemontese(Author)
- G. Zavattini(Author)
- U. Gastaldi(Author)
- R. Pengo(Author)
- G. Ruoso(Author)
Publication and identifiers
- Work type
- Paper
- Year
- 2014
- Identifiers
- Original source links
Rights and access
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- Recorded rights status
- Linking only
- Rights holder
- American Physical Society (APS)
Citation fields
These are the recorded citation fields; no citation style or missing edition has been inferred.
- Original title
- First results from the new PVLAS apparatus: a new limit on vacuum magnetic birefringence
- Attribution
- F. Della Valle(Author)
- E. Milotti(Author)
- A. Ejlli(Author)
- G. Messineo(Author)
- L. Piemontese(Author)
- G. Zavattini(Author)
- U. Gastaldi(Author)
- R. Pengo(Author)
- G. Ruoso(Author)
- Year
- 2014
- Identifiers
- Original source links